Jan
23

Parsing Tweets with the TwitterString Class

While building a little Twitter aggregator for an upcoming conference, I found myself in need of a set of methods to create hyperlinks from three distinct elements that can be included within a tweet; links, usernames, and hashtags.

I was able to find regular expressions to do all the heavy lifting from various sources on the Web and have created a class which pretty much does all the processing with one method call. Here’s an example of the thing working, followed by example code, and the class itself.

Example SWF

This movie requires Flash Player 8


Example MXML

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<s:Application xmlns:fx="http://ns.adobe.com/mxml/2009" 
			   xmlns:s="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark" 
			   xmlns:mx="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx" 
			   creationComplete="init()" width="300" height="100" 
			   backgroundColor="#1E1E1E" preloaderBaseColor="#989898">
 
	<fx:Script>
		<![CDATA[
			import flashx.textLayout.elements.Configuration;
			import flashx.textLayout.elements.TextFlow;
			import flashx.textLayout.conversion.TextConverter;
			import flashx.textLayout.formats.TextLayoutFormat;
			import com.fracturedvisionmedia.utils.TwitterString;
 
			private var myTxt:String = "Everyone should follow @josephlabrecque (http://bit.ly/7NkqrB) - really cool stuff and super-informative insights! #Awesome #Super #LOL";
 
			private function init():void {
				// Configure styling the TextFlow links to match richTxt
				var cfg:Configuration = TextFlow.defaultConfiguration;
				var normalTLF:TextLayoutFormat = new TextLayoutFormat(cfg.defaultLinkNormalFormat);
				normalTLF.color = 0xDCD9D9;
				cfg.defaultLinkNormalFormat = normalTLF;
				TextFlow.defaultConfiguration = cfg;
 
				// Import tweet as HTML
				richTxt.textFlow = TextConverter.importToFlow(TwitterString.instance.parseTweet(myTxt), TextConverter.TEXT_FIELD_HTML_FORMAT);
			}
		]]>
	</fx:Script>
 
	<s:RichEditableText id="richTxt" selectable="false" editable="false" right="10" top="10" bottom="10" color="#DCD9D9" left="10"/>
 
</s:Application>

TwitterString Class

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package com.fracturedvisionmedia.utils {
 
	/**
	 * The TwitterString class assists with the parsing of a tweet to add hyperlinks 
	 * around Links, HashTags, and UserNames in a tweet.
	 * @author Joseph Labrecque
	 * v. 0.1.2
	 */ 
 
	public final class TwitterString {
		private static var _instance:TwitterString = new TwitterString();
 
		public function TwitterString(){
			if (_instance != null){
				throw new Error("TwitterString can only be accessed through TwitterString.instance");
			}
		}
 
		public static function get instance():TwitterString {
			return _instance;
		}
 
		public function parseTweet(t:String):String {
			var step1:String = parseHyperlinks(t);
			var step2:String = parseUsernames(step1)
			var step3:String = parseHashtags(step2)
			return step3;
		}
 
		private function parseUsernames(t:String):String {
			var result:String = t.replace(/(^|\s)#(\w+)/g, "$1#<a href='http://search.twitter.com/search?q=$2' target='_blank'>$2</a>");
			return result;
		}
 
		private function parseHashtags(t:String):String {
			var result:String = t.replace(/(^|\s)@(\w+)/g, "$1@<a href='http://www.twitter.com/$2' target='_blank'>$2</a>");
			return result;
		}
 
		private function parseHyperlinks(t:String):String {
			var urlPattern:RegExp = new RegExp("(((f|ht){1}tp://)[-a-zA-Z0-9@:%_\+.~#?&//=]+)", "g")
			var result:String = t.replace(urlPattern, "<a href='$1' target='_blank'>$1</a>");
			return result;
		}
 
	}
}

Download TwitterString

1 Comment to “Parsing Tweets with the TwitterString Class”

  • [...] you’ll need to borrow this package from In Flagrante Delicto  (you won’t need the mxml or flex but his demo is great if you are lookin’ for that kind [...]

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This is the website of Joseph Labrecque: Senior Multimedia Application Developer for the University of Denver and Owner of Fractured Vision Media, LLC. Joseph is an Adobe Higher Education Leader.

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